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What Are the 10 Most Common Causes of Car Accidents

Distraction, speed, and inexperience cause most crashes, and new drivers are most exposed to nearly all of them.

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These ten causes explain most crashes your teen will face

  • Distracted driving Phones, passengers, and music pull attention away for seconds that matter. Set a phone-free rule in the car and mean it, since this is the single biggest risk for new drivers.
  • Speeding New drivers misjudge how fast is too fast for the road they're on. Talk through specific roads near home where speed limits feel slower than they look.
  • Driving inexperience Reacting to sudden hazards takes practice your teen doesn't have yet. Keep logging supervised hours even after the license, especially at night and in bad weather.
  • Failing to yield or obey signs Intersections are where many teen crashes happen because judgment under pressure is still developing. Practice busy intersections together before your teen drives them alone.
  • Driving impaired or drowsy Fatigue and substances slow reaction time the same way inexperience does, and together they compound. Set a firm rule about calling you instead of driving impaired or exhausted.

Will my rates go up if my teen causes an accident?

Yes, almost certainly, and the increase usually lasts for several years rather than resetting quickly. Insurers price risk going forward, not just punish the past, so a crash tells them your household is statistically more likely to have another one soon.

How much it goes up depends on your insurer, your state, and the specifics of the accident, so this varies more than people expect. A minor at-fault fender bender is treated differently than a crash involving injury or a violation like impaired driving.

Some insurers offer forgiveness for a first accident, and some states limit how long an accident can affect pricing. Ask your insurer directly what their policy is before anything happens, not after, so you know what you're working with.

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The habits that prevent accidents are the same ones that keep your premium from climbing.

Compare quotes now that you know which habits actually lower your teen's risk and your rates.

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Do you talk through these causes before your teen drives alone

If you do

Your teen recognizes risky moments before they become crashes, because you named them in advance. Fewer claims mean rates stay closer to what you're paying now. You also build trust that lets you loosen restrictions gradually, based on real judgment instead of guesswork.

If you don't

Your teen learns these lessons from experience instead of conversation, which is slower and riskier. One bad moment, a distracted turn or a misjudged gap in traffic, can mean a claim, a rate increase lasting years, and a scared kid who didn't see it coming.

Does adding a teen driver always raise insurance rates?

Almost always, yes, because insurers price by risk and inexperience is the biggest risk factor on the road. The size of the increase varies by insurer, by state, and by the car your teen will drive. Check whether your insurer offers any discount for good grades, driver training courses, or telematics programs that track safe driving, since these can offset part of the increase.

Should my teen drive an older car or a newer one?

It depends more on safety features than age, so check for things like automatic emergency braking before worrying about the model year. Newer safety features reduce accident severity, which matters for both your teen's safety and your claims history. Insurance cost also depends on the car's repair cost and theft rate, so ask for a quote before deciding, since the sturdy old sedan isn't automatically the cheaper choice.

How long does a teen's accident stay on our insurance record?

This varies by state and by insurer, often lasting several years, so ask your insurer directly what their surcharge period is. Some states cap how long an accident affects pricing, and some insurers offer forgiveness for a first minor incident. What also matters is whether the accident involved a violation like impaired driving, which can extend how long it affects your rate and whether forgiveness applies at all.

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